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Precision forging
Bužga, Petr ; Peterková, Eva (referee) ; Lidmila, Zdeněk (advisor)
The thesis deals with methods, procedures and possibilities of precision forging. After the initial analysis methods of die forging with collar also comprises an overview, analysis and description of methods of precision forging, including a technological evaluation in view of technical possibilities, investment requirements and expected benefits. The main emphasis is laid on the technological conditions, procedure, on the construction of the dies and forging devices.
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The embryonic formation of the primary mouth in vertebrates
Psutková, Viktorie ; Černý, Robert (advisor) ; Soukup, Vladimír (referee)
The primary mouth develops during early embryogenesis at the anterior end of the forming head and it is created from the ectoderm and the endoderm that directly juxtapose. The primary mouth is the first connection of the digestive system with the outside, which is undoubtedly a crucial step for further development of an organism. In most vertebrates, the primary mouth is getting opened by perforation of a thin septum, the oral membrane. The oral membrane is formed from the ectoderm and the endoderm, when the ectoderm pushes against endoderm. Surprisingly, developmental formation of the primary mouth is not identical in all vertebrates and we can commonly recognize three main developmental modes. In the most vertebrates clades, the primary mouth forms via the so called stomodeal invagination, which is often exemplified in the frog Xenopus leavis. The primary mouth of salamanders and lungfishes forms via the so called stomodeal collar and the primary mouth of teleost fishes forms via the so called stomodeal wedge. Moreover, in the hagfishes, the development of the primary mouth seems similar to the stomodeal invagination, but with some substantial differences in later formation. The particular mode of the primary mouth formation probably depends on the course of embryonic development and spatial...
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Precision forging
Bužga, Petr ; Peterková, Eva (referee) ; Lidmila, Zdeněk (advisor)
The thesis deals with methods, procedures and possibilities of precision forging. After the initial analysis methods of die forging with collar also comprises an overview, analysis and description of methods of precision forging, including a technological evaluation in view of technical possibilities, investment requirements and expected benefits. The main emphasis is laid on the technological conditions, procedure, on the construction of the dies and forging devices.
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Derivatives suitable for commodtiy risk hedging
Klepetko, Petr ; Scholleová, Hana (advisor) ; Štýbr, David (referee)
This thesis is concerning the problematic of derivatives which can be applicable for commodity risk hedging. The futures contracts and options are utilized for hedging commodity risk on oil market. For purposes of this work is designed a trading strategy, which consists of exponential moving average and expiration cycle of the options. The strategy is tested on historical oil prices. Because the strategy shows promising outputs it was employed on setting options strategy as well. The hedging options strategy collar is tested on historical prices of oil. Testing on historical prices discovered that it is profitable for processor to hedge the oil price by futures contracts. For producer it is more profitable to hedge the price by employing standard collar strategy. On the other side the bear collar strategy generated quite unconvincing outputs for processor. When the out-the-money bear collar war modified into in-the-money bear collar the outputs were satisfactorily profitable.
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